The OSHRC clarifies “storage” and the fire-barrier requirements when storing oxygen and flammable gas cylinders

Both the construction and general industry standards have identical requirements when it comes to storing oxygen cylinders and flammable gas cylinders.

Here is the construction industry requirement:

1926.350(a)(10) Oxygen cylinders in storage shall be separated from fuel-gas cylinders or combustible materials (especially oil or grease), a minimum distance of 20 feet (6.1 m) or by a noncombustible barrier at least 5 feet (1.5 m) high having a fire-resistance rating of at least one-half hour.

and here is the general industry requirement:

1910.253(b)(4)(iii) Oxygen cylinders in storage shall be separated from fuel-gas cylinders or combustible materials (especially oil or grease), a minimum distance of 20 feet (6.1 m) or by a noncombustible barrier at least 5 feet (1.5 m) high having a fire-resistance rating of at least one-half hour.

The issues in dispute are:

  1. the applicability of the cited standard (e.g. were the cylinders in “storage”), and
  2. whether the fire-barrier on the in-house made storage rack complied with the terms of the standard

For the reasons indicated below, the Court concludes the citation must be VACATED.  This is a MUST READ for anyone who stores compressed gas cylinders, especially if they are oxygen and flammable gas cylinders.  The ALJ does a nice job laying out the argument of when a cylinder is in “storage” and then does a nice job breaking down the fire-barrier requirements if the cylinders are not separated by 20′ or more.

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