Chemical Process Safety (PSM/RMP)

Hot Work Safety and learning from others costly errors

Today I spent the day helping a company, insurance investigator and fire marshal investigate a Hot Work (HW) fire at a facility. The facility swore up and down that they follow their hotwork procedures to the letter and that there is no way that hotwork could cause the fire. When it came my time to…...

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Better be thinking MOC before you do RBI

That is PSM lingo for…when you are utilizing Risk Based Inspection (RBI) protocols and you wish to extend the inspection or PM frequencies on a piece of covered equipment, this is without a doubt a change that REQUIRES an MOC…. Membership Required You must be a member to access this content.View Membership LevelsAlready a member?...

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Mechanical integrity management of bulk storage tanks

Following the Buncefield incident the importance of preventing loss of containment from bulk storage tanks has come to the fore. A significant factor in ensuring contained fluids are not accidentally released is the continuing mechanical integrity of the tank structure. http://www.hse.gov.uk/research/rrhtm/rr760.htm… Membership Required You must be a member to access this content.View Membership LevelsAlready a...

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Trick Question or legit question for PSM Compliance? Contractor Evaluations and PRCS Rescue Evaluations

OK, PSM requires us to evaluate our “contractors” who will be working on, in or adjacent to a covered process. OSHA’s Permit Required Confined Space Standard also comes into play during a PSM audit (see .119(f)(4)). Under the PRCS std. OSHA requires us to “evaluate” our rescue services (.146(k)(1)(i)-(ii)) using something similar to Appendix F…...

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What are “Temporary Operations” in regards to PSM Operating Procedures 1910.119(f)(1)(i)(C)

We always get the answer…”We do not have any temporary operations,” so that does not apply to us. A good auditor will educate the site personnel by taking them out to the field and finding a bypass around a control device. Then, we will ask for the “procedure” that is used when the bypass is…...

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The difference between a MOC and PSSR

Often we see facilities viewing MOC and PSSR’s management systems as DUPLICATIVE efforts. There is a distinct difference between these two PSM/RMP requirements. Basically, this is how it was so explained to me by Russ Evanston, one of the founding fathers of PSM…. Membership Required You must be a member to access this content.View Membership...

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Staffing and Management of Change

OSHA and EPA are now citing for not doing MOCs on personnel changes!  The debate rages on for those living in the PSM/RMP world. Just this week, a client called me to help them with an audit finding they received in a third-party audit. The auditor wrote the finding that they were not considering personnel…...

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What is a RAGAGEP?…and what it is NOT

“Recognized And Generally Accepted Good Engineering Practice” (RAGAGEP) – are engineering, operation, or maintenance activities based on established codes, standards, published technical reports or recommended practices (RP) or a similar document. RAGAGEPs detail generally approved ways to perform specific engineering, inspection or mechanical integrity activities, such as fabricating a vessel, inspecting a storage tank, or…...

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Ventilation…Can I use it to declassify a HAZLOC?

A lot of PSM/RMP covered processes utilize ventialtion as an engineering control within the process.  And if this is the case, then OSHA and EPA require the facility to have supporting documentation to show that the ventilation will do what it it intended to do…. Membership Required You must be a member to access this...

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Missed Preventive Maintenance Inspections/Tests

No hunman and no organization is perfect!  Although we should strive for perfection in all aspects of business (Production, Quality, Cost Control, and EHS), we often mis-step or possible loose our way altogether.  But how bad do things have to get before it is a REAL PROBLEM?… Membership Required You must be a member to...

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Emergency Shutdown (when does it get activated)

I continue to see facilities struggle with the emergency shutdown SOP requirements and how it is all suppose to flow and fit into the daily operations.  In this post I will try and lay out a flow to help make sense of these PSM/RMP requirements.  I am hopeful you can learn from my mistakes, as…...

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Car Seal Program and Relief Valves

We do not see these types of failures often, but when we do it can almost always be traced back to human error.  Back in 2008, a tube and shell heat exchanger catastrophically failed when workers accidentally closed two different valves at two different times between the vessel and its relief valve. On June 10,…...

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