One of the reasons I use the International Fire Code (IFC) for my hazardous materials code over OSHA standards is that the IFC gets updated every three (3) years. God only knows when OSHA may address lithium-ion and lithium-metal batteries. Also, the IFC and NFPA tend to be closely aligned in their design and practices expectations.
Chapter 3, Section 320 is new in 2024, and it covers:
- Permits
- Fire safety plan, including emergency response actions to be taken upon detection of a fire or possible fire involving lithium-ion or lithium metal battery storage
- Storage requirements
- Limited indoor storage in containers
- Indoor storage and Outdoor storage areas
- Fire alarm systems
- Explosion control