Bryan Haywood

IFC and Bulk Loading/Unloading Flammable Liquids

If you have followed me for years, you know I love to use the International Fire Code over outdated OSHA standards.  For me, it is ALL about safety and not compliance; luckily, I have many clients who take the same approach, and we have made some serious improvements to a hazardous process.  Here is a…...

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Conducting a Periodic Inspection for Each Procedure in a Hazardous Energy Control (Lockout/Tagout) Program (NIOSH)

Employers are required by 29 CFR* § 1910.147(c)(6) to conduct a periodic inspection of written hazardous energy control (lockout/tagout) procedures.  The inspection must be performed at least once annually [per 12-month interval, as stated in 1910.147(c)(6)(i)] because of the significant risks associated with inadequate energy control procedures or the failure to properly implement them [OSHA…...

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EPA’s RMP “Responding Facility” flowchart

One of the most heated debates in the process safety arena is… Do I have to have an emergency response team?  EPA has worked to answer this question by designating facilities as “responding” and “Non-responding” facilities.  Here is a nice flow chart to help…… Membership Required You must be a member to access this content.View...

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EPA issues RMP citations @ manufacturing facility (Ethylene and Vinyl Acetate Monomer & $17K w/ $65K SEP)

Respondent is the owner and operator of the facility that produces, processes, stores, or handles more than 10,000 pounds of ethylene and more than 15,000 pounds of vinyl acetate monomer (Acetic acid ethenyl ester). The EPA inspected the Facility from January 16, 2020 to January 17, 2020, to determine the Respondent’s compliance with 40 C.F…...

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Buyer Beware – OSHA 10-Hour General Industry course does NOT make a facility compliant

In the past 4-5 months, I have received numerous phone calls and e-mails from friends/clients regarding their desire to hold an OSHA 10-hour course for their employees.  Most of this is driven by the idea that they believed, as they were told by some less than scrupulous consultants, that OSHA would accept their 10-hr card…...

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Ammonia leak from comperssor oil pump

This ammonia refrigeration process is equipped with an oil transfer pump that transfers fresh refrigeration oil from a barrel to fill up the compressor oil separators to the operating oil level. However, the oil pump has been idle for a prolonged period, with the electrical power connection incomplete.  Conversely, the associated piping system seems completed…....

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New Safety Policy – Analysis of Secondary Coolant (TECHNICAL SAFETY AUTHORITY OF SASKATCHEWAN)

One way to reduce the risk of an ammonia leak is by monitoring for leakage through the analysis of the secondary coolant (often brine) for signs of ammonia. The secondary coolant in an indirect Ammonia system must be tested no less than twice a year. Information Paper IP-BPV-2021-08-01 outlines the requirements for a secondary coolant analysis that…...

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OSHA defines “Line Breaking”

One of the most dangerous tasks that occur within the battery limits of a covered process is “opening the process.”  This is commonly called a “Line Break” but also applies to vessels.  We won’t find a definition of “Line Breaking” in the PSM Standard; instead, we turn to OSHA’s Permit-Required Confined Space Standards (1910.146 and…...

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Process Safety and OSHA Standards

One of the biggest hurdles for an organization entering OSHA’s and EPA’s process safety standards is that some old OSHA standards are just NOT adequate based on the new level of risks.  This is most noticeable are with flammable liquid processes.  Take, for example, 1910.106, OSHA’s Flammable liquids standard.  It is “OK” for businesses that…...

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Proper installation of ASME Pressure Vessels is key

A licensed contractor installed two newly manufactured vertical machine-mounted air receivers for instrument air processes at a wood treatment facility in November 2020.  During a scheduled maintenance service after eight months of operation, cracks were located on the top head of each vessel, specifically at the head-to-bracket weld fillet welds. The cracking was in similar…...

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600 pound NH3 release from refrigeration process (Ice Rink)

This ammonia refrigeration system for the ice rink had been shut down, and the full ammonia charge (800 pounds) was being stored in the chiller, attached surge vessel, and the oil pot.  Three (3) days before the incident, a contractor was doing maintenance on the brine system to install a pH sensor in the brine…...

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CALOSHA’s revises its Controls for Hazardous Energies Guide

Last month CAL-OSHA issued a revised guide on Controls for Hazardous Energies.  This is a MUST-HAVE for all safety professionals responsible for their Lockout/Tagout (LOTO) Program.  Never mind that it is a State OSHA program publication – this is a solid document that explains the in’s and out’s of LOTO.  My favorite section… Interlocks Are…...

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