Permit Required Confined Spaces

Words mean something when discussing Permit-Required Confined Spaces

We have all done it… used the words “confined space” when we were actually discussing a Permit-Required Confined Space.  But in the year 2021, I hope we have come to realize the huge difference between the two types of spaces.  Just merely speaking in terms of OSHA compliance, there is a good reason why 1910.146…...

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PRCS fatality in cyclone discharge box (MSHA)

On Feb. 25, 2021, a 26-year old plant operator died after entering a cyclone discharge box. The local fire department recovered the victim lodged in an 18-inch wide discharge pipe that was full of water.  February 25, 2021, Fatality Alert.pdf… Membership Required You must be a member to access this content.View Membership LevelsAlready a member?...

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Is the “maintenance bay” on a new winder machine a PRCS?

We came across this space while performing other safety and health work for a client.  The client we were working for is not the owner of the equipment, but a recent near-miss occurred and the host and client wanted to ask us about this space and the near-miss.  This piece of equipment is very large…...

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Interesting PRCS Atmospheric hazard data (BLS)

I use this graph in my PRCS training and it always seems to get a lot of discussions, so I thought I would share it here.   SAFTENG members can download my training materials from the Member’s Area “Document Library.  But this particular graph shows us the Number of fatalities from 2011-2017 from a single inhalation…...

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Single entrant and three (3) would-be rescuer (2 were firefighters) results in two fatalities and two VERY SERIOUS injuries to firefighters

This happened in the USA in the Year 2010 and involved two (2) plumbers and two Volunteer (2) firefighters.  We had the SINGLE entrant getting overcome by a bad atmosphere and his/her partner decides to enter to help and becomes a victim.  To make matters worse, this incident involved a Volunteer FF (32-year veteran) who…...

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Single entrant and three (3) would-be rescuer (2 were firefighters) results in two fatalities and two VERY SERIOUS injuries to firefighters Read More »

Double Fatality in sewer manhole, 2 entrants, rescue unsuccessful

At 4:41 p.m. on July 24, 2020, Employees #1 and #2 set a 32-foot ladder into an eight-and-a-half-foot manhole that was connected to the main city sewer line station. Employee #1 entered the manhole and was immediately overcome by hydrogen sulfide gas, Employee #2 entered and was also overcome by the gas…. Membership Required You...

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OSHA issues PRCS Construction citations after 1 entrant and 1 would-be-rescuer died from H2S

At 11:30 a.m. on July 9, 2020, Employees #1 and #2 and their foreman, employed by a waste management company, were installing a closed-circuit television (CCTV) into an 8-inch sewer line to enable inspections in the manhole. They did NOT test the atmosphere before attempting to enter the manhole, which met the definition of permit-required…...

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OSHA issues PRCS Construction citations after 1 entrant and 1 would-be-rescuer died from H2S Read More »

A CS rescue team that is equipped only with traditional SCBA’s is not a CS rescue team by any measure!

One of the things that drive me INSANE during an audit or hazard assessment is a PRCS rescue team that is equipped only with SCBA’s.  To this day, I have ALWAYS been able to find an entry portal that is too small for a rescuer wearing an SCBA to pass through.  It then takes me…...

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A CS rescue team that is equipped only with traditional SCBA’s is not a CS rescue team by any measure! Read More »

Permit-Required Confined Space rescuer training; 8, 12, 24, or 40 hours?

I have been working with a client on developing their PRCS Rescue team and of course, we get to the final phase, training the team, and the questions begin with how long is the training.  Now, the topic of training and its time commitment was discussed a long time ago; even before they decided they…...

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Permit-Required Confined Space rescuer training; 8, 12, 24, or 40 hours? Read More »

WA-OSHA’s straight-forward standard language is something we can all appreciate

As we have discussed before, several years ago a governor of the great state of Washington passed a bill that required all the state’s codes and standards to be written in “everyday language” and oh how I love this approach.  Even career safety professionals can struggle to try to decipher what Federal OSHA is really…...

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A Double Block and Bleed (DB&B) ARRANGEMENT is different than an API 6D Double Block and Bleed (DB&B) VALVE

I was having your run-of-the-day safety conversation with one of my favorite former OSHA safety engineers and he was quick to point out that one of my articles was not technically “compliant” with OSHA’s 1910.146 requirements when it came to the means we can use to isolate a Permit-Required Confined Space (PRCS).  The means he…...

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A Double Block and Bleed (DB&B) ARRANGEMENT is different than an API 6D Double Block and Bleed (DB&B) VALVE Read More »

Alternate Procedures for certain PRCSs in OSHA’s own words (1926.1203(e))

Unlike a PRCS that contains ONLY physical hazards, a space containing an atmospheric hazard cannot be reclassified as a non-permit space. However, if the atmospheric hazard in the PRCS can be controlled by FORCED AIR VENTILATION, we may enter under the CONTROLLED ATMOSPHERE instead of with full permit space procedures. The alternate procedures may be…...

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