Permit Required Confined Spaces

Father and son die in PRCS; son entered, father attempted rescue (H2S)

At 2:00 p.m. on June 13, 2017, two employees, a father and son team, were replacing a pump. The son was overcome by hydrogen sulfide gas and became unconscious. As the father retrieved his son from the pump lift station, he fell and a suffered blunt force trauma injury. Both father and son died.  OSHA…...

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OSHA PRCS citations @ transportation company ($333K)

OSHA has cited US Environmental Inc. for 12 safety violations, including willfully exposing workers to confined space and fall hazards. The company faces proposed penalties of $333,756.  Investigators inspected the facility on May 31, 2017, and found that the company failed to implement rescue procedures for employees in confined spaces; provide protective equipment when working in…...

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Another PRCS “cooked to death” incident (2017)

On Oct. 11, 2012, a worker, 62, was killed at a tuna processing facility while he was loading a 35-foot-long Retort (see here for example of a retort).  A co-worker, who mistakenly believed the worker was in the bathroom, filled the retort with 12,000 pounds of canned tuna and turned it on, according to a…...

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Fatal PRCS Entry – Worker killed by agitator blades

At approximately 11:00 p.m. on March 27, 2017, Employee #1 was cleaning a mixing tank. The power was turned on and Employee #1 was struck by the agitator and killed.  OSHA issued the following citations: NOTE: all of the citations are under contest… Membership Required You must be a member to access this content.View Membership...

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OSHA issues Willfuls and Repeats regarding entry into grain bins

OSHA has cited a Nebraska grain-handling cooperative for failing to protect workers from grain bin entrapment and engulfment hazards. The company faces $373,911 in proposed penalties. On May 4, 2017, OSHA responded to reports of a worker partially entrapped in a grain bin. Investigators found the worker had entered the bin to clear clumps of…...

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Two (2) years into OSHA’s Confined Spaces in Construction and General Industry workplaces are still struggling to comply

On May 4, 2015, OSHA issued a new standard for construction work in confined spaces, which became effective August 3, 2015. And now that we are two (2) years into this new Confined Space standard I thought a follow-up on how it is to be applied in GENERAL INDUSTRY workplaces might be helpful. We are…...

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Two (2) years into OSHA’s Confined Spaces in Construction and General Industry workplaces are still struggling to comply Read More »

US Court of Appeals 7th Circuit refuses to hear an appeal involving PRCS Entry Accident and OSHA citations

It is not hard to find people who complain about government regulations, but the regulations often exist because people do not take optimal precautions on a voluntary basis. This case illustrates that problem.   Honorable Diane P. Wood, Chief Judge This case arose after toxic fumes in a large container (i.e. tanker truck) knocked out…...

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US Court of Appeals 7th Circuit refuses to hear an appeal involving PRCS Entry Accident and OSHA citations Read More »

An “energy isolation” failure on a PRCS results in a fatality (NH3 Dryer @ Fertilizer Plant)

As many continue the debate around energy isolation methods associated with entry into a Permit-Required Confined Space, I offer another example of why getting the energy isolation plan RIGHT is SO IMPORTANT.  I know there are safety professionals out there who feel strongly that single valve isolation or the use of an “automated valve” being…...

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An “energy isolation” failure on a PRCS results in a fatality (NH3 Dryer @ Fertilizer Plant) Read More »

OSHRC gets it wrong on 1910.1469(k) Rescue Plans

This case involved an industrial laundry company which uses continuous batch washers (CBW) which were correctly defined as a Permit-Required Confined Space (PRCS). During an OSHA inspection, the Compliance Officer (CO) took issue with the facility’s rescue plan from a CBW. After reading this case, I too took issue with their rescue plan; however, since…...

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OSHRC confirms that EXPIRED “calibration gas” for calibrating atmospheric testing equipment is a violation

This OSHRC case involved laundry company who uses industrial sized washing machines which are correctly classified as a Permit-Required Confined Space (PRCS).  OSHA inspected the facility, and the CSHO discovered that the calibration gas used to calibrate the direct reading meter that would be used for testing the atmosphere inside the continuous batch washers (CBW) has expired 18…...

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OSHRC confirms that EXPIRED “calibration gas” for calibrating atmospheric testing equipment is a violation Read More »

Did the OSHRC just say that blanking/blinding, disconnect/misalignment, or a DB&B is not required for PRCS isolation?

I often review the OSHRC decisions to learn better the “legal” side of OSHA compliance and most of the time I find that the Review Commission is pretty much a straight shooter when it comes to applying OSHA standards. But there are times when I close my computer as if I just saw a ghost…...

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Did the OSHRC just say that blanking/blinding, disconnect/misalignment, or a DB&B is not required for PRCS isolation? Read More »

“Dock Levelers” and Permit-Required Confined Spaces

March 2018 UPDATE – OSHA has cited an egg processing facility for multiple safety violations after an employee suffered fatal injuries when he was struck by a dock leveler. A dock leveler is a device used to allow a forklift to travel between a loading dock and a trailer.  One of the employer’s dock levelers…...

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