Bryan Haywood

Single entrant and three (3) would-be rescuer (2 were firefighters) results in two fatalities and two VERY SERIOUS injuries to firefighters

This happened in the USA in the Year 2010 and involved two (2) plumbers and two Volunteer (2) firefighters.  We had the SINGLE entrant getting overcome by a bad atmosphere and his/her partner decides to enter to help and becomes a victim.  To make matters worse, this incident involved a Volunteer FF (32-year veteran) who…...

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Different use requires different end-of-service-time indicators (EOSTI)

Last week I asked my FaceBook Group a “trick question” regarding the end-of-service-time indicator (EOSTI) on our Supplied Air Respirators that we use for emergency response.  I was so pleased to get so many texts/calls/emails and even a few phone calls checking to see if I was feeling OK.  I did not tell the group…...

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Double Fatality in sewer manhole, 2 entrants, rescue unsuccessful

At 4:41 p.m. on July 24, 2020, Employees #1 and #2 set a 32-foot ladder into an eight-and-a-half-foot manhole that was connected to the main city sewer line station. Employee #1 entered the manhole and was immediately overcome by hydrogen sulfide gas, Employee #2 entered and was also overcome by the gas…. Membership Required You...

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OSHA issues PRCS Construction citations after 1 entrant and 1 would-be-rescuer died from H2S

At 11:30 a.m. on July 9, 2020, Employees #1 and #2 and their foreman, employed by a waste management company, were installing a closed-circuit television (CCTV) into an 8-inch sewer line to enable inspections in the manhole. They did NOT test the atmosphere before attempting to enter the manhole, which met the definition of permit-required…...

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When life saving devices take a life – RISK is everywhere

At 8:30 a.m. on May 13, 2020, Employee #1 and Employee #2 were working to pressurize portable fire extinguishers. At some point, the extinguisher being worked on by the Employees exploded. Both Employees received severe lacerations to unspecified parts of their bodies. Employee #1 was killed, and Employee #2 was hospitalized due to his injuries. …...

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Improper isolation of a 1/4 turn ball valve leads to a reportable release of Chlorine

A manual ¼ turn ball valve (#1) was the lead isolation valve in a Double Block and Bleed arrangement.  The valve handle was incorrectly secured using a run of pipe BELOW the valve.  As shown, the valve handle would swing down in order to OPEN the valve.  With the chain securing the valve on the…...

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Knowing the limitations of your respiratory protection is CRITICAL!

A few weeks ago a client asked me to review a new N95 Filtering Face Piece (FFP) respirator they had received from a salesperson.  This new N95 was very unique and it was touted to be NIOSH approved while being a “strapless” FFP.  I was confused, how can a NIOSH N95 FFP be “strapless”.  To…...

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A CS rescue team that is equipped only with traditional SCBA’s is not a CS rescue team by any measure!

One of the things that drive me INSANE during an audit or hazard assessment is a PRCS rescue team that is equipped only with SCBA’s.  To this day, I have ALWAYS been able to find an entry portal that is too small for a rescuer wearing an SCBA to pass through.  It then takes me…...

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Permit-Required Confined Space rescuer training; 8, 12, 24, or 40 hours?

I have been working with a client on developing their PRCS Rescue team and of course, we get to the final phase, training the team, and the questions begin with how long is the training.  Now, the topic of training and its time commitment was discussed a long time ago; even before they decided they…...

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Incorporated by Reference (IBR) database

Incorporated by Reference (IBR) is the act of including a second document within another document by only mentioning the second document.  This act, if properly done, makes the entire second document a part of the main document. Incorporation by reference is found over 1,445 times in OSHA standards, with 949 being related to the General…...

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Kansas Department of Agriculture updates its Anhydrous Ammonia Storage Tank policies (2/13/2021)

The following policy updates apply to anhydrous ammonia storage tanks (tanks) in the state of Kansas as of 2/13/2021.  The state has issued new retirement dates for the “railcars” that have been modified and used as fixed storage tanks for decades. This policy is intended to apply to the Fertilizer Industry within the state.  It…...

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Actions Needed to Improve Reporting of Summary Injury and Illness Data (2021)

GAO’s analysis of Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) data showed that the number of recordkeeping violations OSHA cited fluctuated over 15 years. An April 2012 federal court decision (that effectively limited the time period for citing these violations) and a January 2015 expansion of OSHA’s rule for reporting severe injuries and illnesses coincided with…...

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