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Fatal Flash Fire inside PRCS (Construction PRCS)

This case is a perfect example of how OSHA will use the newer Construction Confined Space Standard in a general industry workplace based on the actual work being performed. At 3:30 p.m. on May 3, 2017, Employee #1 was spray coating the inside of a 6 foot by 23-foot stainless steel tank, using Plasite 7133,…...

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Employee enters PRCS to retrieve a bag liner that had fallen into the space (Oxygen Deficiency Fatality)

On May 5, 2018, Employee #1 was retrieving a plastic liner bag from a chemical container that had fallen into Reactor CP-2; a confined space. The permitting process, including air monitoring and setting up of ventilation, had not been conducted. As Employee #1 descended a ladder to access the reactor, he passed out at the…...

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Sanitation Employee injured by Anhydrous Ammonia (Never saw this one coming)

At 4:00 p.m. on January 5, 2018, Employee #1, employed by an industrial cleaning company, was working at a multiemployer project. He was working from an 8-foot stepladder, Werner Fiberglass 300-pound capacity P/N 100521-127 Model Number T6208 Mk 4. He was 2 feet above the ground and monitoring and adding water as necessary to evaporator…...

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Lockout Alert! Disconnect on Doors

Recently I came across a situation at a facility that is NOT all that uncommon and we need to spread the word.  It involves using an electrical disconnect on an electrical panel door.  As you will see in the STAGED video (NO one was at risk in the video) that I turned the disconnect off,…...

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When you need to PNEUMATICALLY pressure test your pressure vessel

There may come a time that we need to pressure test one of our pressure vessels after a repair or alteration and our FIRST CHOICE of methods to use should be Hydrostatic as it is MUCH SAFER than pneumatic. However, in some cases, we may NOT be able to perform a hydrostatic test for a…...

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Does your process have a rupture disc below the relief valve?

Some processes have a relief system that includes a rupture disk below the relief valve.  This is done for several reasons, but the two most common reasons are: The process is corrosive and can cause issues with the Relief Valve leading to failures and a shortened life span The process contains a Category M fluid and any leakage, ever…...

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Rupture of a DOT-105 Rail Tank Car and Subsequent Chlorine Release

On August 27, 2016, about 8:26 a.m. EST, a railroad tank car sustained a 42-inch long crack in its tank shell shortly after being loaded with 178,400 pounds of liquefied compressed chlorine at a chlorine manufacturing plant in West Virginia. Over the next 2.5 hours, the entire 178,400-pound load of chlorine was released and formed…...

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Have you revised your Incident Investigation procedure/practices and report form(s) for your RMP covered process(s)?

One of the recent amendments of EPA’s RMP rule impacted our Incident Investigation procedures/practices and most likely any report forms we had been using for years and years. The RMP and PSM Incident Investigation elements used to be very similar and thus most of us used the same procedure/practices and forms when trying to comply…...

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EPA RMP Program 2 citations @ chemical plant (Cl2 & $76K*)

Respondent owns and operates a chemical facility which had Chlorine (Cl2) as its “regulated substance”.  On or about January 23-24, 2018, representatives of the EPA conducted an inspection of Respondent’s Facility to determine compliance with Section 112(r) of the CAA and 40 C.F.R. Part 68. Information gathered during the EPA inspection revealed that Respondent had…...

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Can I do Servicing and/or Maintenance tasks without the aid of LOTO?

I like direct statements and clear concise rules when it comes to drawing the lines of safety and production and maintenance.  But too often, these lines get drawn in the wrong spot and cause safety all kinds of issues and let’s admit it… gives safety a bad name.  One such line is when lockoout/tagout (LOTO)…...

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How a machine safe guarding device is for production and not for maintenance

It is important to emphasize that the machine guarding requirements of 29 CFR Part 1910, Subpart O standards COMPLEMENT THE REQUIREMENTS for LOTO. In some instances, an employer may avoid the requirements of the LOTO, if they ELIMINATE exposure to servicing and maintenance hazards by using machine guarding techniques compliant with those standards.   It is also important to…...

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The basics of Lockout/Tagout starts with Machine Guarding

Lockout/Tagout (LOTO) STARTS WITH machine gaurding. Yes, MACHINE GAURDING – we can not even begin to speak of LOTO until we first have the forms of hazardous energy properly gaurded for our NORMAL OPERATIONS.  Because when the machine/equipment is being used for its inteded purpose(s) (e.g. Normal Operations) we are FIRST REQUIRED to ensure that…...

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