Hazardous Materials

Are safety cans actually required for dirty (i.e. oily/solvent laden) rags?

Well, since I am writing about it, you have probably already know the correct answer.  But where does this requirement originate?  OSHA Standard(s), OSHA’s General Duty Clause, EPA standards, or… Yep, you guessed it – the International Fire Code (IFC).  Granted, the IFC is not heavily enforced BEFORE accidents, but most states have adopted the…...

Membership Required

You must be a member to access this content.

View Membership Levels

Already a member? Log in here

Are safety cans actually required for dirty (i.e. oily/solvent laden) rags? Read More »

How well would your facility measure up to an AHJ Fire Inspection?

If you work in a state/county/town/township that has a “fire code” inspector, how would your facility measure up to these Top Citations for Group H Occupancies?  By the way, here is an excellent summary of the five sub-groups in Group H: High-hazard Group H-1 buildings and structures which contain materials that pose a detonation (explosion)…...

Membership Required

You must be a member to access this content.

View Membership Levels

Already a member? Log in here

How well would your facility measure up to an AHJ Fire Inspection? Read More »

EPA withdraws it’s Reportable Quantity Modifications NPRM

On 3/28/2016, for reasons unknown, the EPA withdrew its notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) at the Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs (OIRA) regarding possible modifications to reportable quantities. The NPRM was submitted on 3/6/2018. … Membership Required You must be a member to access this content.View Membership LevelsAlready a member? Log in here...

Membership Required

You must be a member to access this content.

View Membership Levels

Already a member? Log in here

EPA withdraws it’s Reportable Quantity Modifications NPRM Read More »

Hazardous Area Ventilation “make-up air”

In my line of work, I come across a lot of areas that have a “ventilation system” that intends to reduce exposure and control flammable gases/vapors.  The vast majority of these systems are “sized” properly, meaning they move enough air to meet the code/standard they were built to; however, one aspect of the system we…...

Membership Required

You must be a member to access this content.

View Membership Levels

Already a member? Log in here

Hazardous Area Ventilation “make-up air” Read More »

State Fire Codes Performance-based Design Alternative (PSM/RMP Model)

To quote the IFC committee, “the purpose of performance-based design criteria is to promote innovative, flexible and responsive solutions that optimize the expenditure and consumption of resources while preserving social and economic value.”  Section 5001.3 Performance-based design alternative is intended to be compatible with EPA’s RMP and OSHA’s PSM requirements, so it would reduce the burden…...

Membership Required

You must be a member to access this content.

View Membership Levels

Already a member? Log in here

State Fire Codes Performance-based Design Alternative (PSM/RMP Model) Read More »

Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) release w/ the formation of four separately-identifiable cracks

This recent event is an excellent example of why vessels have Minimum Design Metal Temperatures (MDMT) and what can happen when they are exceeded.  It also is a nice example of how API RP 579-1 / ASME FFS-1, Fitness-For-Service standard can be used to ensure a vessel is fit for continued service.   On January 22, 2018,…...

Membership Required

You must be a member to access this content.

View Membership Levels

Already a member? Log in here

Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) release w/ the formation of four separately-identifiable cracks Read More »

Ammonia release study from INERIS

The French National Institute for Industrial Environment and Risks (INERIS) conducted a study to examine how anhydrous ammonia would behave under a number of different release sceanrios. The main aims of this study were: to analyse the risks represented by facilities using quantities of ammonia of up to a few dozen tonnes to complete knowledge on the…...

Membership Required

You must be a member to access this content.

View Membership Levels

Already a member? Log in here

Ammonia release study from INERIS Read More »

2018 IFC changes the “leak detection” and “emergency shutoff” requirements for high hazard gases and liquids

I am not quite sure why they did this, but the ICC decided that the requirements for “leak detection” and “emergency shutoff” for high hazard gases and liquids ONLY apply when the “maximum allowable quantity per control” area is exceeded.  This was done by moving these requirements from Section 5003 where they applied to any quantity…...

Membership Required

You must be a member to access this content.

View Membership Levels

Already a member? Log in here

2018 IFC changes the “leak detection” and “emergency shutoff” requirements for high hazard gases and liquids Read More »

Evaluation of the Fire Hazard of ASHRAE Class A3 Refrigerants in Commercial Refrigeration Applications (NFPA)

Due to the potential environmental impact, there has been a shift to consider use of natural refrigerants, which have a lower Global Warming Potential (GWP) than traditional fluorocarbon based refrigerants. One type of natural refrigerant are hydrocarbons (e.g. propane), which are classified as Class A3 refrigerants per ASHRAE Standard 34. The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has a charge limit…...

Membership Required

You must be a member to access this content.

View Membership Levels

Already a member? Log in here

Evaluation of the Fire Hazard of ASHRAE Class A3 Refrigerants in Commercial Refrigeration Applications (NFPA) Read More »

HAZMAT Unloading Incidents (2017)

This week the CSB issued their report and video on the Kansas WRONG CHEMICAL – WRONG TANK incident. The CSB found that over the years a number of injuries have occurred as a result of similar incidents involving inadvertent mixing during unloading.  PHMSA reviewed serious incident data involving bulk loading and unloading of hazardous materials transported via highway…...

Membership Required

You must be a member to access this content.

View Membership Levels

Already a member? Log in here

HAZMAT Unloading Incidents (2017) Read More »

States that control the “pumping of gas”

This week the state of Oregon removed the prohibition of citizens fueling their own vehicles at gas pumps; leaving the state of New Jersey as the sole state that prohibits their citizens from pumping their own gas.  Here is an excellent article explaining how these prohibitions began in New Jersey.  But the reaction of the…...

Membership Required

You must be a member to access this content.

View Membership Levels

Already a member? Log in here

States that control the “pumping of gas” Read More »

ASHRAE “2L” Refrigerants get their own Fire Code Requirement in the 2018 IFC

In 2007 the American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers (ASHRAE) revised their standard #34 to include a new Flammability Classification called “2L” Refrigerants.  This new class is based on burning velocities and their lower pressure rise when they are ignited.  The IFC 2018 Edition has caught up and now includes some specific requirements and exemptions for…...

Membership Required

You must be a member to access this content.

View Membership Levels

Already a member? Log in here

ASHRAE “2L” Refrigerants get their own Fire Code Requirement in the 2018 IFC Read More »

Scroll to Top