Line Break gone bad (Contractors and Phosgene)

At 2:30 p.m., Employee #1, Employee #2, and Employee #3 were tasked with dismantling a scaffolding level within a containment dome (identified as PMDI A-3600). During their dismantling work, at approximately 80 feet above the ground, alarms specific to phosgene gas were triggered. The process within this Dome was the manufacturing and using phosgene to facilitate the production of PMDI (an isocyanate). The leak occurred when an employee of another contractor, working below the three scaffolding employees, removed a “slip blind” between a valve and a downstream section of pipe. The valve and subsequent piping were used to transport liquid phosgene. After the bolts connecting the valve and line were broken, the valve leaked phosgene, triggering the alarms.

The phosgene dosimeter badges worn by Employee #1, Employee #2, and Employee #3, provided by the facility, turned a color indicating exposure to between 50 to 100 ppm of phosgene. The facility transported these employees to the hospital, where they were treated for at least eighteen hours.

Violation Summary
Violations/Penalties Serious Willful Repeat Other Total
Initial Violations 2       2
Current Violations 1     1 2
Initial Penalty $6,000 $0 $0 $0 $6,000
Current Penalty $1,500 $0 $0 $4,500 $6,000

 

Violation Items
# Citation ID Citaton Type Standard Issuance Date Abatement Due Date Current Penalty Initial Penalty Contest Latest Event Note
1. 01001 Other 19260021 B06 I 01/20/2011 02/22/2011 $4,500 $4,500   I – Informal Settlement  
2. 01002A Serious 19100134 C01 01/20/2011 02/22/2011 $1,500 $1,500   I – Informal Settlement  
3. 01002B Serious 19100134 D02 II 01/20/2011 02/22/2011 $0 $0   I – Informal Settlement Citation has been deleted.
4. 01002C Serious 19100134 E05 I 01/20/2011 02/22/2011 $0 $0   I – Informal Settlement  
5. 01002D Serious 19100134 K01 VI 01/20/2011 02/22/2011 $0 $0   I – Informal Settlement  
6. 01002E Serious 19100134 K01 III 01/20/2011 02/22/2011 $0 $0   I – Informal Settlement  
7. 01002F Serious 19100134 K01 VII 01/20/2011 02/22/2011 $0 $0   I – Informal Settlement  

 

Source: https://www.osha.gov/ords/imis/establishment.inspection_detail?id=312924434

 

 

 

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