Chemical Process Safety (PSM/RMP)

Canada got it right with their Process Safety standard (CSA Z767:17) – Human Factors

CSA Z767 stipulates that human factors must be considered in risk identification and quantification.  In doing so, the design of operator process/equipment interfaces with written guidelines and procedures, staffing levels, and the working environment (noise, vibration, lighting, temperature) should all be considered from the perspective of their effect on both the levels of protection (line

Controlling Loss of Primary Containment Event from piping (Remotely operated shutoff valves and Excess Flow Valves)

First, let’s DEFINE what we mean when we use the term “remotely operated shutoff valve.”  I have come to love the UK’s HSE definition, which is: A valve DESIGNED, INSTALLED, and MAINTAINED for the primary purpose of achieving rapid isolation of plant items containing hazardous materials in the event of a failure of the primary

Line Break Gone Wrong… Employee burns hand after disconnecting nuts on pressurized NH3 line

At approximately 9:00 a.m. on March 15, 2022, an employee, 30, disconnected nuts to a line for service and repair work. The employee was working to depressurize lines of ammonia for service work. The team had isolated, performed proper lockout/ tagout, and bled the line assigned for work off. The employee began disconnecting nuts on

Flanged joint pressure and tightness testing

When a facility’s hazardous materials piping is assembled with bolted flanged joints, it needs a maintenance procedure to properly assemble and disassemble these flanged joints.  Along with this procedure, a means to pressure/leak test the bolted flanged joint must be used to ensure leak tightness. Subject to code/regulatory requirements, the worker should establish:

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