Emergency Response

MMA and the DOT Emergency Response Guide (ERG)

A lot of folks are angry that they have been forced from their homes, especially over a holiday weekend when families travel to visit families. I understand their anger, and I applaud the OCFA for their communication efforts to explain their decisions. So, for those of you who do not live and work in the…...

Membership Required

You must be a member to access this content.

View Membership Levels

Already a member? Log in here

Critical Temps for MMA

We keep hearing all these different temps from the media and OCFA. I am pretty sure they are both using Farenheit and Celsuis interchangably in their remarks and this can be confusing as heck. I just heard a media update state that “50 degrees is the happy place” for MMA. 50°F is the Flash Point…...

Membership Required

You must be a member to access this content.

View Membership Levels

Already a member? Log in here

Explaining a Polymerization Event (Gemini+)

An uncontrolled polymerization event in a Methyl Methacrylate (MMA) storage tank is a classic, catastrophic thermal runaway scenario. When the monomer begins linking into polymer chains, the system enters a self-accelerating feedback loop that can rapidly overwhelm the vessel’s pressure-relief systems, leading to a violent rupture that often resembles a Boiling Liquid Expanding Vapor Explosion…...

Membership Required

You must be a member to access this content.

View Membership Levels

Already a member? Log in here

OSHA Respiratory Protection Enforcement Focus: Written Program Integrity

OSHA’s regional emphasis programs continue to prioritize the programmatic elements of 1910.134. Citations in 2026 are frequently tied to “paperwork and protocol” failures rather than hardware failures:… Membership Required You must be a member to access this content.View Membership LevelsAlready a member? Log in here...

Membership Required

You must be a member to access this content.

View Membership Levels

Already a member? Log in here

The 15-Year Service Life Debate for Composite Cylinders (SP 16320)

The most significant friction point involves PHMSA and SCBA Fully Wrapped Carbon-Fiber Reinforced (CFFC) aluminum-lined cylinders on Special Permit 16320 and the use of Modal Acoustic Emission (MAE) testing to extend the life of composite cylinders. Fully Wrapped Carbon-Fiber Reinforced (CFFC) aluminum-lined cylinders have a 15-year service life. PHMSA has investigated and granted limited special…...

Membership Required

You must be a member to access this content.

View Membership Levels

Already a member? Log in here

FRC must be the outer layer – NYLON Hi-Vis vest are a problem

In today’s workplaces, it’s hard to find a large business that does not require Hi-Vis Vest/Workwear. What is not hard to find is a business with HAZLOCs where workers are required to wear FRC but are wearing nylon Hi-Vis vests OVER their FRC. I am all for making workers more visible to powered industrial trucks…...

Membership Required

You must be a member to access this content.

View Membership Levels

Already a member? Log in here

How often do SCBA cylinders need to be “topped off” to ensure they stay above 90% full?

The amount of breathing air consumed during a monthly SCBA functional test (often referred to as the “monthly inspection” or “flow test”) varies slightly by manufacturer and the specific depth of your inspection/testing SOP. However, for a standard 30-minute/45-cubic-foot cylinder, you can estimate the usage based on the required NFPA 1852 checks…. Membership Required You...

Membership Required

You must be a member to access this content.

View Membership Levels

Already a member? Log in here

Gemini+ answers the mystery behind the 2216 psig cylinder pressure

A question I have asked for years, starting back in the late 1980’s when I began wearing SCBAs. I have asked this question to dozens, maybe hundreds of people, way smarter than me, and everyone was stumped. So today I had a lengthy discussion on SCBAs and the question was asked of me again. So…...

Membership Required

You must be a member to access this content.

View Membership Levels

Already a member? Log in here

Chemical hoses aren’t the only hoses needing annual inspection and pressure testing!

I have written over a dozen posts explaining the code requirements for annual inspection/testing of our chemical hoses. But in the world of PSM/RMP, there is another hose that requires annual inspection and testing… The primary standard requiring fire hose to be service-tested annually is NFPA 1962, Standard for the Care, Use, Inspection, Service Testing,…...

Membership Required

You must be a member to access this content.

View Membership Levels

Already a member? Log in here

A FREE TOOL/Resource every safety pro should have in their toolbox – CGA Handbook of Compressed Gases

Did you know? The Compressed Gas Association’s Handbook of Compressed Gases is now available online — completely FREE and publicly accessible. Access it here:  https://handbook.cganet.com For decades, the Handbook has served as a trusted reference for professionals across the industrial, medical, food, beverage, specialty gas, and hydrogen sectors.  Now, CGA has transformed this essential resource into…...

Membership Required

You must be a member to access this content.

View Membership Levels

Already a member? Log in here

Visual Quiz – Incidental Release or one requiring an Emergency Response

I get it, it’s a 19-second video, and it will probably stir more questions than responses, but this topic is one that needs MUCH discussion. I have made this page FREE for anyone who wishes to chime in. A couple of items to consider: So what say you? We can discuss this in the comments…...

Membership Required

You must be a member to access this content.

View Membership Levels

Already a member? Log in here

The scienece behind “Scrubbing NH3 in water”

Throughout my career, I have been taught that to safely “scrub” 1 pound of NH3, 1 gallon of water is required. I have firsthand experience in this ratio working. So I decided to ask Google Gemini+ to explain this ratio. Looking back at IIAR-2, when we sized a Diffusion Tank for PSV discharge(s), it was…...

Membership Required

You must be a member to access this content.

View Membership Levels

Already a member? Log in here
Scroll to Top