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EPA RMP Citations @ maintenance product manufacturing and supply facility (Vinyl Acetate & $46K w/ $72K SEP)

Respondent owns and operates a cleaning and maintenance product manufacturing and supply facility where greater than 15,000 pounds of vinyl acetate monomer in a process at its facility. On or about April 4-5, 2017, EPA conducted an inspection of Respondent’s facility to determine compliance with Section 112(r) of the CAA and 40 C.F.R. Part 68…....

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OSHA PSM citations @ food packaging facility (NH3 & $95K)

OSHA has cited a food facility after a worker required medical treatment due to an anhydrous ammonia leak in the packaging house.  OSHA found issues with the Emergency Action Plan and Employee Alarm System,  RAGAGEP compliance with IIAR standards, PSM Initial and Refresher Training, HAZCOM Training, PSM Incident Investigation Procedures,  Lack of an Emergency Response Plan…...

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Anhydrous Ammonia Exposure Event (Line Break Gone Bad – RV change out @ power plant)

An ammonia storage tank was taken out of service for its 10-year non-destructive examination. After the tank was purged and opened, two (2) contractors were removing two (2) relief valves for their 5-year inspection and tests. The two (2) relief valves are 8 bolt flanged connected to a wye piping fitting equipped with a selector valve (as…...

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Anhydrous Ammonia nitrogen stabilizers need an MOC and PSSR in the fertilizer industry

Back in December 2017, I wrote about a change in the Anhydrous Ammonia fertilizer industry that would most likely require the industry to perform an MOC and PSSR. (A new grade of anhydrous ammonia fertilizer means a MOC, PSSR, etc.)  Now that the product has received its official approval and has found its way into the…...

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OSHA’s Spring Regulatory Agenda

Below are the items on OSHA’s regulatory agenda.  I have posted their scope on the standards that play a major role in the facility’s I do work in and links to all of the other items for those of interest to you…. Membership Required You must be a member to access this content.View Membership LevelsAlready...

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Workers Hospitalized from Ammonia Leak during PRV Maintenance (Line Break/Process Opening Gone Bad @ food plant)

In April 2011, an OSHA State Plan investigated a 3,600-pound ammonia release at a large warehouse where anhydrous ammonia is used in the refrigeration system in a cold storage building. In this incident, one worker was burned on the arm from the escaping gaseous ammonia. As part of the planned mechanical integrity schedule, two (2) employees…...

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Process Opening 24′ up in a scissor lift gone bad (NH3 Oil Draining)

Employees #1 and #2 were draining refrigerant oil from anhydrous ammonia refrigeration system oil traps in fruit cold storage warehouse(s). They were working approximately 24 feet above floor level on a mobile scissor lift personnel platform using hand tools including a wrench, a flashlight, and a bucket. The cause of the unexpected ammonia release is…...

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Failure to LOTO NH3 liquid isolation valve(s) leads to cleaning contractor fatality

At approximately 9:30 p.m. on June 30, 1993, Employee #1, a cleaning contractor, was cleaning up the “cut floor” at a beef facility in Council Bluffs, IA. The facility maintenance employees were removing an ammonia valve from the refrigerant line in the ceiling and had NOT locked or tagged out the isolation valves on the roof. The…...

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NH3 Fatality after ice cream vessel (NH3 coils) catastrophically fails

On December 26, 1989, Employee #1 was attempting to replace a leaking oil valve on a minus 30-degree freezer when a tank inside the freezer exploded. The company uses anhydrous ammonia to manufacture ice cream. The liquid ice cream mixture (at 50 degrees) is added to the tank. When the liquid ammonia changes to a…...

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One Killed, One Injured Following Ammonia Vessel failure (Oil Separator)

An oil separator on a two-stage ammonia refrigeration system became overpressurized and exploded, killing Employee #1. While looking for Employee #1 after the accident, Employee #2 fell into a drain. Ammonia that had been uncovered as a result of the explosion had flowed into the drain. Employee #2 was hospitalized…. Membership Required You must be...

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UNSAFE NH3 charging practices causes catastrophic failure of 150-pound NH3 cylinder and a fatality

At approximately 3:15 pm on May 9, 1986, employees started to charge the number 1 line Carbo-Cooler, using a cylinder containing 150 pounds of anhydrous ammonia at 129 psi (room temperature). Employee #1, in an effort to speed the charging process, was running hot water (132 degrees F) over the ammonia cylinder (to raise the internal…...

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FATAL NH3 refrigeration vessel catastrophic failure at 170 psi

A pressure vessel in an ammonia refrigerator system at an ice plant ruptured under pressure of 170 psi. The explosion caused extensive physical damage and released dense clouds of ammonia gas. Employees #1 through 4 died of acute ammonia inhalation…. Membership Required You must be a member to access this content.View Membership LevelsAlready a member?...

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